Syllabus
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Architecture (BArch)
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Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Architecture (BArch)
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b.arch syllabus for 5years
i need syllabus copy for 5yrs of B.Arch
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regarding admission for 2010 in architechture or fine arts
i am doing diploma in garment technology and wanted to either degree in architecture or in fine arts in jntu, hyd
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS2101 Discrete Structures and Graph Theory
CS2101 Mathematics-II (Common to all Branches)
Unit I
Matrices – Types of Matrices, Inverse – Elementary row transformations – Rank – Solution of a system of linear equations – Homogeneous and non-Homogeneous equations
Unit II
Eigen Values – Eigen Vectors – Cayley Hamilton Theorem – its applications – quadratic forms – Canonical forms – Diagonalisation – Properties of Eigen values of orthogonal, hermitic, Schewhermitian and Unitary matrices.
Unit III
Periodic Functions – Even and Odd functions – Fourier series – change of interval – half rang expansion.
Unit IV
Formation of Partial differential equations by eliminating arbitrary constraints and functions – Solutions of first order equations – Solutions of Host equation, Wave equation (one dimensional only) and Laplace’s equation by method of separation of variables.
Unit V
Fourier Integral Theorem – Finite and Infinite Fourier Transforms – Inverse Transforms – Application to Boundary Value Problems – Z-Transforms, Inverse Z-Transforms
Text Books
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics – by Kreyazig E
2. Higher Engineering Mathematics – by BS Grewal
3. Engineers Mathematics – by Lazpath Roy
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1010 Semiconductor Devices and Circuits Lab
CS1010 Semiconductor Devices and Circuits Lab (Common for ECE, EEE, EIE, EContE, BME)
1. PN Junction diode characteristics a) Forward Bias b) Reverse Bias
2. Zener diode characteristics
3. Transistor CB characteristics (Input and Output)
4. Transistor CE characteristics (Input and Output)
5. Transistor CC characteristics (Input and Output)
6. Rectifier without filters (Full wave & Half wave)
7. Rectifier with filters (Full wave & Half wave)
8. UJT characteristics
9. FET characteristics
10. Study of CRO
11. Regulated Power Supplies
12. Measurement of h parameters of transistor in CB, CE, CC configuration
13. CE amplifier
14. CC amplifier (emitter follower)
15. RC coupled amplifier (Two stage)
16. FET amplifier
17. Class A Amplifier
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1009 Computer Programming Lab
CS1009 Computer Programming Lab (Common for ECE, EEE, EIE, EContE, BME, CSE & CSIT)
Write a C program that evaluates the following algebraic expressions after reading necessary values from the user:
(ax+b)/(ax-b)
2.5 log x + Cos 32 + | x2 – y2 | + Sqrt(2xy)
X5 + 10x4 + 8x3 + 4x + 2
(4x + 3) (3y+2z-4)
ae-kt
1/sqrt(2pi) * e-(x-m/sqr2a)2
2. Write a C program that prints the given 3 integers in ascending order using if-else
3. Using WHILE statement write a C program to find the sum of 1+2+3+4..n
4. Repeat problem (3) using DO-WHILE statement.
5. Write C program using FOR statement to find the following from a given set of 20 integers
Total number of even integers
Total number of odd integers
Sum of all even integers
Sum of all odd integers
6. Write C program to evaluate the following series. Assume suitable value for x.
Y = 1 + (x2 / 2!) + (x4 / 4!) + (x6 / 6!) + up to 10 terms
7. Write a C program to obtain the product of two matrices A of size 3x3 and B of size 3 x 2. The resultant matrix C is to be printed out along with A and B. Assume suitable values for A & B.
8. Using Switch – Case statement, write a C program that takes two operands and one operator from the user, performs the operation and then prints the answer. Consider operators +,-,/,* and %.
9. Write in C, a function to evaluate Sin x using the series:
x + (x3 / 3!) + (x5 / 5!) + .. upto 7 th digit accuracy
Also write the main program that uses this function
10. Write C procedures to add, subtract, multiply and divide two complex numbers (x+iy) and (a+ib). Also write the main program that uses these procedures.
11. The total distance traveled by vehicle in ‘t’ seconds is given by distance = wt + ½ at2 where ‘u’ and ‘a’ are the initial velocity (m/sec.) and acceleration (m/sec2). Write C program to find the distance traveled at regular intervals of time given the value C2, ‘u’ and ‘a’. the program should provide the flexibility to the use to select his own time intervals and repeat the calculations for different values of ‘u’ and ‘a’.
12. Write C program that will read the value of x and evaluate the following functions:
Y = 1 for x > 0
Y = 0 for x = 0
Y= -1 for x < 0
Using 1) if statements ii) else..if statements and iii) conditional operator.
13. A cloth show room has announced the following seasonal discounts on purchase of items:
Purchase Amount – Discount (Percentages) on Mill Cloth – Handloom Items
1-100 - - 5.0
101-200 - 5.0 – 7.5
201-300 – 7.5 – 10.0
Above 300 – 10.0 – 15.0
Write C program using Switch and If Statements to complete the net amount to be paid by a customer
14. Given a number, write C program using while loop to reverse the digits of the number. Example 1234 to be written as 4321.
15. The Fibonacci Sequence of numbers is 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 .. based on the recurrence relation: f(n) = f(n-1) + f(n-2) for n > 2
Write C program using do-while to calculate and print the first n Fibonacci numbers.
16. Write C program to print the following outputs using for loop:
i)
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
ii)
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
17. Write a C program to find the product of two matrices
18. Write a C program to extract a portion of a character string and print the extracted string. Assume that m characters are extracted starting with the nth character.
19. A Maruti Car dealer maintains a record of sales of various vehicles in the following form:
Vehicle Type - Month of Sales – Price (Rs.)
Maruthi 800 – 02/87 – 75,000
Maruthi DX – 07/87 – 95,000
Gypsy – 04/88 – 1,10,000
Maruthi Van – 08/88 – 85,000
Write a C program to read this data into a table of strings and output the details of a particular vehicle sold during a specified period. The program should request the user to input the vehicle type and the period (Starting month & ending month)
20. Write a function that will scan a character string passed as its argument and convert all lower case characters into their upper case equivalents.
21. Implement the following data structures using Arrays
i) Stacks
ii) Linear Queues
iii) Circular Queues
iv) Dequeue
22. Implement polynomial addition and multiplication with linked list sparse matrix.
23. Implement binary search tree using linked list and perform the following operations:
Insertion
Deletion
In Order Traversal
Pre Order Traversal
Post Order Traversal
24. Singly linked list and double linked lists
Insertion
Deletion
Lookup
25. i) Implement Stack using singly linked list
ii) Implement queue using singly linked list
26. Implement the following sorting techniques
i) Bubble Sort
ii) Insertion Sort
iii) Quick Sort
iv) Heap Sort
27. Implement the following searching methods
i) Sequential Search
ii) Binary Search
iii) Fibonacci Search
28. i) Conversation of Infix expression to Postfix notation
ii) Simple expressions evaluator, that can handle +, -, / and *
29. Implement the algorithms for the following iterative methods using C, to find one root of the equation
F(x) = x Sin x + Cos x = 0
Bisection
False position
Newton – Raphson
Successive approximation
30. Wright programs for implementing Gauss – Jordan and Gauss – Seidel methods for solving simultaneous algebraic equations given below:
9x1 + 2x2 + 4x3 = 20
x1 + 10x2 + 4x3 = 6
2x1 + 4x2 + 10x3 = -15
31. Write Computer programs to implement the Lagrange interpolation and Newton – Gregory forward interpolation.
32. Implement the ‘C’ the linear regression and polynomial regression algorithms
33. Implement Traezoidal and Simpson methods
34. Implement Runge – Kutta 4 th order method and Milne Predictor Corrector method
35. Practice Microsoft Word and prepare a formatted document which contains various fonts, a table etc.
36. Practice the creation and use of spread sheets and prepare a spread sheet application
37. Create a database Table and Implement Querying.
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1009 Computer Programming Lab
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C PROGRAMME
ANSWER TO NO 12 PROGRAMME
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1008 Engineering Drawing Practice
CS1008 Engineering Drawing Practice (Common for ECE, EEE, EIE, EContE, BME, CSE & CSIT)
Unit I
Introduction to Engineering Graphics – Construction of Ellipse, Parabola and Hyperbola, Cycloidal Curves.
Unit II
Orthographic Projections of Points, Lines and Planes – Axis inclined to one plane and inclined to both the planes.
Unit III
Orthographic projections of Solids: Cylinder, Cone, Prism, Pyramid and Sphere in simple positions and axis inclined to both the planes.
Unit IV
Development of Surfaces: Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid and Cone
Unit V
Isometric Projections of Lines, Planes and Simple Solids
Unit VI
Conversion of Orthographic Views into Isometric Views and Vice-Versa
Text Books
Engineering Graphics – by KL Narayana & P Kannayya, Scientific Publishers
Engineering Drawing – by ND Bhat, Charotar Publishers
Engineering Drawing and Graphics – by Venugopal, New Age International Limited, Publishers
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1007 Semiconductor Devices and Circuits
CS1007 Semiconductor Devices and Circuits (Common for ECE, EEE, EIE, EContE, BME, CSE & CSIT)
Unit I
Electronic Dynamics and CRO
Motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Simple problems involving like Electric and Magnetic field only. Electrostatic and magnetic focusing. Principles of CRT, Deflection sensitivity (Electrostatic and magnetic deflection) Applications of CRO: Voltage current and frequency measurements.
Unit II
Semiconductor Diodes and Rectifiers
Construction principle of operation, V-I Characteristics, symbol, equivalent circuit, parameter calculation, applications, limitations and specifications of pn junction diode, zener diode, varactor diode, Tunnel diode, and photo diode. Diffusion and transition capacitance of pn junction diode.
Unit III
Transistor Characteristics
Construction, principles of operation, VI characteristics, symbol, equivalent circuit, parameter calculations, applications, limitations and specifications of BJT, FET and MOSFET’s (Different configuration of transistors are to be considered). Specifications of BJT, FET, UJT and MOSFET’s.
Unit-IV
Amplifiers:
Biasing, DC equivalent model, criteria for fixing operating point and methods of bias stabilization, thermal runaway and thermal stability. Small signal low frequency transistor amplifier circuits – parameter representation of a transistor, Analysis of single state transistor amplifier using parameters: Voltage gain, current gain, input impedence and output impedance comparison of BJT and FET RC-coupled amplifier – frequency, cascaded amplifier (all configurations of BJT and FET are to be considered). High frequency model of transistor, O, and cut-off frequencies of transistor. Single stage and multistage amplifiers. Allocation of bandwidth of single and multistage amplifiers. Concepts of gain bandwidth product. Specifications of amplifiers.
Unit-V
Freedback amplifiers and oscillators:
Concepts of feedback. Classification of feedback amplifiers, general characteristics of negative feedback amplifiers, effect of feedback on amplifier characteristics, single problems.
Condition for oscillations, RC and LC type oscillators, crystal oscillators, frequency and amplitude stability of oscillations. Generalized analysis of IC oscillators, quarze (Hartely, Colpitts) RC phase-shift and Wein-bridge oscillators.
Unit-VI
Power amplifiers and turned amplifiers:
Classification of power amplifiers, Class A,B, AB and C power amplifiers, push-pull and complementary push-pull amplifiers. Design of heat sinks, power output, efficiency, cross-over distortion and harmonic distortion. Specifications of power amplifiers, Single turned and double turned voltage amplifiers. Interstage design, stability considerations, class B and class C turned power amplifiers and specifications.
References:
1. Nash Elsky and Boy Sted, Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHL
2. Millman and Halkias, Electronic Devices and Circuits, ISE
3. YN BAPAT, Electronic Devices and Circuits – Discrete and integrated, MH
4. Millman and Grabel, Microelectronics, McH
5. Bogart: Electronic Devices and Circuits (Universal Book Stall, New Delhi)
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1006 Network Theory
CS1006 Network Theory (Common to EEE, ECE, EContE, CSE, CSIT and BME)
Unit I
Circuit Concept – RLC Parameters – Concept of Mutual inductance – Dot convention – Coefficient of coupling – Voltage and Current sources – Source transformation – Specification of Active and Passive elements – Voltage – Current relationship for passive elements – Kirchhoff’s laws – Response of R-L, R-C, R-L-C (series and parallel combinations) for impulse, step, ramp excitations, Magnetic Circuits – Analysis of series and parallel magnetic circuits.
Unit II
RMS and Average values and form factor of different periodic wave forms, Steady state analysis of R, L and C (in series, parallel and series parallel combinations) with sinusoidal excitation – Concept of Reactance Impedence, Susceptance and Admittence – Phase and Phase difference – Concept of Power factor, Real and Reactive Powers – j-notation, Complex and Polar forms of representation, Complex Power – Series and Parallel Resonance – Bandwidth – Selective – Q factor – Current Locus diagrams.
Unit III
Three Phase Circuits: Phase Sequence – Star and Delta Connection – Relation between Line and Phase Voltages and currents in balanced systems – Analysis of balanced and unbalanced 3 phase circuits – Star/Delta Transformation – Network Topology – Definitions – Graph – Tree, Basic cutest and Basic Tie set matrices for planar network – Loop and Nodal methods of analysis of Networks (including coupled circuits), Diality & Dual Networks
Unit IV
Network Theorems (Without Proof): Tellengen’s Superposition, Reciprocity, Thevinin’s, Norton’s, Maximum Power Transfer, Millman’s and Compensation Theorems. Application to steady state analysis – network functions – Driving point and Transfer functions – Poles and Zeros one port and two port networks – Two port network parameters – Z, Y, Transmission and Hybrid parameters and their relationships.
Unit V
Transient response of R-L, R-C, R-L-C circuits (Series and Parallel combinations) for DC and sinusoidal excitations – Initial conditions – Time domain and Laplace transform methods of solutions
Unit VI
Filters – Low Pass – High Pass and Band Pass – RC, RL filters – Constant k and m-derived filters and composite filter design – Attenuators – Principle of Equalizers – Series and Shunt Equalizers – L type, T type and Bridged – T and Lattice Equalizers.
SPICE for Circuit Analysis – Description of circuit elements, nodes and sources, Input and Output variables – Modeling of the above elements – Types of DC analysis.
Text Books:
Network Analysis – ME Van Valkenberg, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt Ltd., 3 rd edition, 1998
Engineering Circuit Analysis by William Hayt and Jack E Kemmerly, McGraw Hill Companies, 5 th Edition
Electric Circuits – J Edminister & M Nahvi – Schaum’s Outlines, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, 1999
Spice for Circuits & Electronics using PSpice – by Mohd. H Rashid, Prentice-Hall of India, 2 nd edition
Reference Books:
Networks and Systems – D Roy Choudhury, New Age International Limited Publishers, 1998
Network Analysis – GK Mithal
Electric Circuit Analysis – SR Paranjothi, New Age International Limited Publishers, 1998
Networks, Lines & Filters – by John D Ryder, Prentice Hall of India Publications
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1005 C and Data Structures
CS1005 C and Data Structures
(Common for ECE, EEE, EIE, EContE, BME, CSE & CSIT)
Unit I
Algorithm, flowchart, program development steps, basic structures of C language, C tokens, data types, declaration of variables, assigning values, arithmetic, relational and logical operator, increment and decrement operators, control operator, bit-wise operator, expressions, evaluation, input-output operators, IF and SWITCH statement, WHILE, DO-WHILE and FOR statement, C programs covering all the above aspects.
Unit II
One dimensional and two dimensional array, initialization, string variables, declaration, reading, writing, string handle function, user-defined functions, variables & storage classes, example C programs.
Unit III
Structure definition, initializing, assigning values, passing of structures as arguments, unions, declaring & initializing of pointers, pointer based expressions, arrays, strings, functions and structures, C program examples, file management in C, opening & closing, IO operations on files
Unit IV
Stacks, representing stacks in C, infix, postfix & prefix programs, recursion in C, Queue & its sequential representation, circular queue, dequeue.
Unit V
Single Linked List, Double Linked List, Header, Circular list, applications, Binary trees, representation, tree traversal, graph representation, graph tranversals, spanning tress
Unit VI
Search techniques: Linear and Binary search methods. Sorting methods, Exchange sort, Selection sort, Quick Sort, Tree sort
Reference Books:
Programming in ANSI C by E Balaguruswamy
Data Structures using C by AM Tanenbaum and Others
The C Programming Language by Kerningham and Others
An Introduction of Data Structures with Applications by Trembly and Sorenson
Fundamentals of Data Structures by Horowitz and Sahani
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1004 Computer and Information Technology
CS1004 Computer and Information Technology (Common for ECE, EEE, EIE,EContE, BME. CSE & CSIT)
Unit I (Qualitative Treatment Only)
Computers, Capability, types of computers, application areas, computer anatomy, functional block diagram, central processing unit, functions of ALU and Control Unit in CPU, purpose of registers in CPU, microprocessors, CISC/RISC processors, memory functions, address, word, RAM, ROM, Cache memory, associate memory, magnetic disk, tape, floppy, optical disk, address bus, data bus, control bus, functions of I/O devices, keyboard, mouse, light pen, dot-matrix printer, line printer, laser printer, ink-jet printer, CRT monitor, color monitor, CGA, screen resolution, flat panel, display unit, machine language, instruction, stored program concept, assembly language, assembler, high-level language, compiler, operating system, types of operating systems, number systems, Binary, Hex, Octal, BCD code, character code, 3 methods of binary representation of integers, floating point numbers.
Unit II (Qualitative Treatment Only)
Internet and World Wide Web; Information Technology today, Word processing and desktop publishing, spread-sheet and database applications, communications – electronic web
Unit III (Qualitative Treatment Only)
Multimedia, IT in business, Programming and Systems development, personal, social and ethical issues.
Unit IV (Numerical Methods I)
Iterative methods, bisection, false position, Newton – Raphson, Successive approximation method, algorithms comparision of iterative methods, solution of linear simultaneous algebric equations, Gauss Jordan and Gauss Siedal’s methods, algorithms
Unit V (Numerical Methods II)
Interpolation, Lagrange Interpolation, forward difference, Backward difference and central difference interpolation methods, algorithms, errors in interpolation, least square approximation of functions, linear regression, polynomial regression, algorithms.
Unit VI (Numerical Methods III)
Numerical integration by Trapezoidal and Simpson’s rule, algorithms, Numerical solution of differential equations, Euler method, Runge –kutta fourth order method, Milne predictor corrector method, algorithms, comparision of Runge-Kutta and Predictor-Corrector methods.
Text Books
“Computer and Commonsense” by Shelly and Hunt, 4 th Edition, Prentice-Hall of India
“Computer Oriented Numerical Methods” by V Rajaraman
Information Technology by Dennis P Curtin, KIM Folly, Kvnal Sen, Cathleen Morin, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies
Numerical Methods by E Balaguruswamy
Introduction to Computers by Peter Norton
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1003-Applied Physics
CS1003-Applied Physics (Common for EEE, ECE, EIE, EcontE, CSE, CSIT & BME)
Unit-I
Chapter 1
Free electron gas model; Free electron gas in one dimensional box; energy levels and density of states; Thermionic emission; Schottky emission; Field emission and Photo electric emission ; Hall effect
Chapter 2
Periodic lattice and Bloch’s theorem; Kronig Penny model; Velocity – Effective mass; distinction between metals, insulators, and semiconductors; Density of states
Unit – II
Chapter 3
Dielectrics; Local field; Claussius – Mossoti equation; Sources of Polarizzability (dipolar, iornic & electronic) – frequency dependence; total polarizability; measurement of dielectric constant; piezoelectricity; ferroelectricity
Chapter 4
Magnetic materials; diamagnetism; classical theory – quantum theory (qualitative); Paramagnetism; Classical theory – Quantum Theory (qualitative); colling by adiabatic demagnetization; ferromagnetism; weiss theory; Hysteresis; domains; Bloch wall; antiferromagnetism – molecular field theory; ferrimagnetism – molecular field theory
Unit – III
Chapter 5
Fermi – Dirae statistics; electron and hole densities; overall perspective; intrinsic semiconductors; charge neutrality; recombination; Schockley, Read and Hall theory; Surface recombination and emission.
Chapter 6
Semiconductors; nonequilibrium; continuity equation; carrier scattering and mobility;drift current and conductivity; diffusion currents and Einsteim’s relations; quassi Fermi level; Brand diagram in equilibrium and non-equilibrium
Chapter 7
Thermistors and piezo resistors; phosphorescence and fluorescence; Gunn effect, Hall effect and Thermoelectric effect.
Unit – IV
Chapter – 8
Radiative transistors – LEDs; Semiconductor laser and its characteristics
Unit – V
Chapter-9
Photoconductors; Photodiodes; avalance photodiodie; phototransistors.
Chapter-10
Solar radiation and conversion efficiency; PN junction solar cells – beterojunction, interface, and thin film solar cell.
Unit – VI
Chapter 11
Super conductivity; Experimental facts and theoretical explanations
Chapter 12
IC Fabrication – Planar processes – fabrication of BJT, FET & CMOS devices – Monolothic diodes – contacts IC resistors and capacitors – IC packaging – Characteristic of IC Components
Reference Books
Solid State Physics, by Charles Kittel, 7 th edition
Solid State Physics by AJ Dekker
Physics of Semi Conductor Devices by M Shur PHI Publication
Physics of Semi Conductor Devices by DK Roy, Orient Longman
Introduction to Solids – Azaroff, TMH Edition
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1003-Applied Physics
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software engineering
hi i wanted to recive 2.2 cse branch soft ware engineering subject syllabus
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Solar Cell Preparation
How to prepare a solar cell?
How many types are there ?
How much this will cost?
From where can I import the raw material?
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1002 – Mathematics – I
Unit – I
Sequences – Series – Convergence and Divergence – Ratio test – Comparision test – Integral test – Cauchy’s root test – Rabe’s test – Absolute and conditional convergence
Unit – II
Rolle’s Theorem – Mean Value Theorem – Lagrang’s and Cauchy’s form with reminders – Radius, Centre and circle of curvatures – Evolutes and Envelopes
Unit – III
Functions of several variables – Partial Differentiation – Chain rule – Euler’s Theorem - Jacobins – Functional dependence – Taylor’s Theorem – Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables with and without constraints – Curve tracing – Cartesian, Parametric and Polar coordinates
Unit – IV
Application of integration to lengths, Volumes and surface areas – Cartesian and Polar coordinates – Double and triple integrals – change of variables – Changing the order of integration – Differential Equations of first order and first degree – Exact, Linear and Bernoulli equation.
Applications to Geometry, Law of Natural Growth and Newton’s Law of Cooling/
Unit – V
Linear Differential Equation of second and higher order with constant coefficients – Homogeneous simultaneous equations – Method of variation of parameters.
Laplace transformation of standard functions – Inverse Transforms – Convolutions theorem without proof – Transforms of periodic functions – LT of derivative and integrals – Applications of LT to ordinary differential equations.
Unit – VI
Gradients, Divergence, Curl and their related properties, Line, Surface, Volume Integrals – Potential function – work done as line integral – Curvilinear coordinates – Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates – Expressions of Grad, Div, Curl, Spherical, Cylindrical and Polar coordinates – Green’s, Stokes and Divergence Theorems (with Proofs) and some simple problems.
Text Books
Advanced Engineering Mathematics – by Kreyszig E
Higher Engineering Mathematics – by BS Grewal
Engineering Mathematics – by Lazpathroy
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1001 - English
Unit – I
From A Text book of English for Engineers and Technologists (OL)
Energy, Unit 3: Alternative Soruces
Computers, Unit 2: New Frontiers
Unit – II
From A Text book of English for Engineers and Technologists (OL)
Technology, Unit 3: Evaluating Technology
Environment, Unit 2: Pollution
Unit – III
From A Text book of English for Engineers and Technologists (OL)
Industry, Unit 2: Safety and Training
From Masterminds (OL)
2. The Trailblazers
Unit – IV
From Masterminds (OL)
1. The Word of Figures and Physics
2. The Institution Builders
Unit – V
From Masterminds (OL)
The New Age
The Living World
Unit – VI
Correction of Sentences, Sentence Completion, Analogy, Report Writing, Flow Charts and Pie Charts, General Essay, Comprehension, Sounds of English, Accent and Intonation
Books Recommended
‘Strengthen your writing by VR Narayana Swami (OL)
Success with grammar and Composition by KR Narayanaswamy (OL)
Examine your English by Margaret M. Maison (OL)
English for Professional Students by SS Prabhakara Rao
TOEFL ( ARCO & Barrons, USA)
GRE ( ARCO & Barrons, USA)
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Under Graduate Syllabus of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) : CS1001 - English
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syllabus for 1st year mechcanical enginerrimg
syllabua b.tech 1st mechcanical enginerrimg
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engineering drwaing
updated engineering drwaing syllabus for I b.tech civil engineering
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eee syllabus book for jntu
please send me the details
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Chemistry
Discipline - 21 M.SC. CHEMISTRY
a) Industrial Chemistry
b) Drugs & Pharmaceuticals
c) Food Technology
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
ATOMIC STRUCTURE : Hydrogen spectrum, planck’s quantum theory Bohr’s theory of hydrogen atom, Energy levels and explanation of hydrogen spectra, limitations of Bohr’s theory. Quantum numbers, wave nature of electron and uncertainity principle - Schrodinger wave equation Dependence of probability functions on distance from nucleus and directions - shapes of atomic orbitals ( Calculation involving frequency and Rydberg’s constants), Concept of chemical bonding ionic bonding and covalent bonding.
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM : Reversibility - Dynamic nature of equilibrium Kp, Kc and their interrelation, derivation of quantitative expressions for equilibrium constants for a few typical reactions, factors effecting the equilibrium constants.
GASEOUS STATE : kinetic theory of gases - Derivation of kinetic equation and deduction of gas laws - Mean free path, collision number and collision diameter - principle of equipartition of energy - Heat capacities for mono, di and tri atomic molecules deviation from gas laws - vanderwaal’s equation Critical phenomenas - Isotherms of carbondioxide - Determination of critical constants - Derivation of relation between vanderwaal’s constants and critical constants - law of corresponding states and its usefulness/applications.
SOLUTIONS: Solution of gases in liquids - Henry’s Law - Binary liquid mixtures - partial miscibility - Critical solution temperature - complete miscibility - Deviation from Raoult’s law distillation of completely miscible mixtures - Azeotropic mixtures - complete immiscibility - steam distillation Distribution law and its applications.
THERMODYNAMICS: Definition of terms - First law of thermodynamics and its application to gases - Heat capacities at constant volume and constant pressure - Isothermal and adiabatic changes Joule Thompson effect - work of expansion Reversible Pressure and maximum work. Heat changes in chemical reaction at constant pressure and constant volume and their inter relationship - Heats of formation, combustion, solution, dilution, and neutralization, Hess law and its applications - Kirchoff’s equation - second law of thermodynamics - Carnot cycle - entropy change elementary concept of entropy and free energy.
ELECTROCHEMISTRY: (a) Conductance - Specific conductance, equivalent conductance - Measurements and their dependence on concentration - Acid base conductometric titrations - Transport numbers and determination by Hittorf’s method - Kohlrausch law and its applications (b) Ionic Equilibria, Ostwald’s dilution law - Behaviour of strong electrolytes - Debye Huckel Theory ( non-mathematical treatment). Ionic product of water pH, buffer solutions, calculations of pH of buffer solutions Henderson equation - Acid base indicators - pH at the equivalence point, theories of indicators - Solubility product and common ion effect - Hydrolysis of salts - degree of hydrolysis and hydrolysis constant © Electromotive force of Electrochemical cells.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
s-Block Elements Group IA - The Alkali Metals : General properties - Standard electrode potentials - principles of extraction uses of metals - Reactivity of elements - Oxides - hydroxides - hydrides - halides - nitrides, carbonates and bicarbonates ammonia solutions - anomalous nature of Lithium.
p-Block Elements - Group IIIB : General group trends principle of extraction - reactivity of elements - oxides - hydroxides - hydrides - halides - comparison of Boron with other elements of group III electron deficient compounds of Boron and Aluminium. Boric acid and Borax.
Group VIIB : The Halogens : General group trends principles of extraction - reactivity of elements - electrode potentials - hydroxides - oxyacids - interhalogen compounds - pseudo halogens - basic character of Iodine.
d-Block Elements: Electronic configuration - general properties - reactivity of metals - ionic size ionization potentials - Valencies - Ability to form complexes - General comparison of the elements of second and third transition series with the transition series with reference to ionic and covalent radii and oxidation states.
f-Block Elements : Electronic configuration - general properties - ionic size - Oxidation states - Complexes - Lanthanide contraction - ionic, covalent radii and oxidation states.
Co-ordination Compounds: Double salts and coordination compounds early theories of coordination compounds - Werner’s theory - Sidgwick’s electronic interpretation - EAN rule - nomenclature - magnetic criteria of bond type - valence bond theory Elementary treatment of crystal field theory, splitting of d-orbitals for octahedral, square planar and tetrahedral geometry - isomerism - stereoisomerism & geometrical isomerism - optical isomerism - Detection of formation of complexes - Composition by Job’s method - stability constants - Factors affecting the stability of complexes - importance of complexes in qualitative and quantitative analysis.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Reactivity of Organic Molecules : Types of organic reagents and reactions, fission of covalent bonds, electrophilic, nucleophilic and free radical reagents - explanation of substitution, addition and elimination reactions with examples - bond lengths, bond angles, bond dissociation energies, bond polarization, inductive and mesomeric effects - acidity and basicity of organic molecules.
Halogen Compounds : Reactivity based on structure - Preparation of alkyl halides - Mechanism and stereochemistry of nucleophilic substitution - relative reactivity of alkyl and aryl halides polyhalogen compounds, Fluoro compounds Isomerism in halogen derivatives.
Hydroxy Compounds: Reactivity based on structure preparation alcohols and phenols - physical properties and hydrogen bonding chemical properties comparison of reactivity of alcohols and phenols - polyhydroxy compounds, ethylene glycol and glycerol - Industrial significance of methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol and phenol.
Carbonyl Compounds : (Aldehydes and Ketones) : Reactivity based on structure - preparation and properties - mechanism of nucleophilic addition - Aldol, Cannizzaro, Grignard and benzoin condensation - Addition of NaHSO3, HCN differences in the reactivity of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and in aldehydes and ketones.
Nitrogen Compounds : Alkyl nitrites and nitro alkanes - nitrobenzene - amines, classification, preparation , basic character reactivity and separation - aryl diazonium salt and their synthetic applications - cyanides and isocyanides.
Carbohydrates: Classification - open chain and cyclic structures of glucose and fructose, Interconversion in monosaccharides ( mention the configuration of (+) glucose and (-) fructose).
Heterocylic Compounds : Furan, Thiophene and Pyrrole - methods of synthesis, aromatic character and reactivity.
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Physics
Discipline - 20
M.SC. (PHYSICS)
(Fibre Optics Optical Communication)
1. Mechanics:
Laws of motion, motion in a uniform field, components of velocity and acceleration in different coordinate systems. Uniformly rotating frame, centripetal acceleration, Coriolis force and its applications.
Motion under a central force, Kepler’s law. Gravitational law and field. Potential due to a spherical body, Gauss and Poisson equations for gravitational self-energy.
System of particles, center of mass, equation of motion, conservation of linear and angular momenta, conservation of energy, elastic and inelastic collisions.
2. Properties of matter:
Elasticity, small deformations, Hooke’s law, elastic constants for an isotropic solid, beams supported at both ends, cantilever, torsion of a cylinder, bending moments and shearing forces.
Kinematics of moving fluids, equations of continuity, Euler’s equation, Bernaulli’s theorem, viscous fluids, streamline and turbulent flow. Poiseulle’s law. Capillary tube flow, Reynold’s number, stokes law.
Surface tension and surface energy, molecular interpretations of surface tension, pressure on a curved liquids surface, wetting.
3. Kinetic Theory of Matter
Ideal Gas: kinetic model, deduction of Boyle’s law, interpretation of temperature, estimation of rms speeds of molecules. Brownian motion, estimate of the Avagadro number. Equipartition of energy, specific heat of monatomic gas, extension to di- and tri-atomic gases, behavior at low temperatures. Adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, applications to atmospheric physics.
Real Gas: Van der Waal gas, equation of state, nature of Van der Waals forces, comparison with experimental P-V curves. The critical constants, gas and vapor. Joule expansion of ideal gas, and of a Van der Waals gas, Joule coefficient,
Liquification of gases: Boyle temperature and inversion temperature. Principle of regenerative cooling and of cascade cooling, liquification of hydrogen and helium. Refrigeration cycles, meaning of efficiency.
4. Thermodynamics
The laws of thermodynamics: The Zeroth law, various indicator diagrams, work done by and on the system, first law of thermodynamics, internal energy as a state function and other applications. Reversible and irreversible changes, Carnot cycle and its efficiency, Carnot theorem and the second law of thermodynamics. Different versions of the second law, practical cycles used in the internal combustion engines. Entropy, principle of increase of entropy. The thermodynamics scale of temperature; its identity with the perfect gas scale. Impossibility of attaining the absolute zero; third law of thermodynamics.
5. Oscillations:
Potential well and periodic oscillations, case of harmonic oscillations, differential equation and its solution, kinetic and potential energy, examples of simple harmonic oscillations, spring and mass system, simple and compound pendulum, torsional pendulum, bifilar oscillations. Helmholtz resonator, LC circuit Superposition of two simple harmonic motions of the same frequency along the same line, interference, superposition of two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic vibrations of the same frequency, Lissajous figures, case of different frequencies.
6. Waves
Waves in media: Speed of transverse waves on a uniform string, speed of longitudinal waves in a fluid, energy density and energy transmission in waves, typical measurements. Waves over liquid surface: gravity waves and ripples. Group velocity and phase velocity, their measurements.
Superposition of waves: Linear homogenous equations and the superposition principle, nonlinear superposition and consequences.
Standing waves: Standing waves as normal modes of bounded systems, examples, Harmonics and the quality of sound; examples Production and detection of ultrasonic and infrasonic waves and applications.
7. Geometrical Optics & Physical Optics
Geometrical Optics:
Fermet’s Principle: Principle of extreme path, the aplanatic points of a sphere and other applications.
General theory of image formation: Cardinal points of an optical system, general relationships, thick lens and lens combinations. Lagrange equation of magnification, telescopic combinations, telephoto lenses and eyepieces.
Aberration in images: Chromatic aberrations, achromatic combination of lenses in contact and separated lenses.
Optical instruments: Entrance and exit pupils, need for a multiple lens eyepiece, common types of eyepieces.
Physical Optics:
Interference of a light: The principle of superpositions, two-slit interference, coherence requirement for the sources, optical path retardations, lateral shift of fringes, Rayleigh refractometer and other applications. Localized fringes; thin films, applications for precision measurements for displacements.
Fresnel diffraction: Fresnel half-period zones, plates, straight edge, rectilinear propogation.
Fresnel diffraction: Diffraction at a slit, half -period zones, phasor diagram and integral calculus methods, the intensity distribution, diffraction at a circular aperture and a circular disc, resolution of images, Rayleigh criterion, resolving power of telescope and microscopic systems, outline of phase contract microscopy.
Diffraction gratings: Diffraction at N parallel slits, intensity distribution, plane diffraction grating, reflection grating and blazed grating.
Double refraction and optical rotation: refraction, in uniaxial crystals, its electromagnetic theory, phase retardation plates, double image prism. Rotation of plane of polarization, origin of optical rotation in liquids and in crystals.
8. Relativity
Reference systems, inertial frames, Galilean invariance and conservation laws, propagation of light, Michelson-Morley experiment; search for ether.
Postulates for the special theory of relativity, Lorentz transformations, length contraction, time dilation, velocity addition theorem, variation of mass with velocity, mass-energy equivalence, particle with a zero rest mass.
9. Quantum Mechanics
Origin of the quantum theory: Failure of classical physics to explain the phenomena such as black-body spectrum, photoelectric effect, Ritz combination principle in spectra, stability of an atom. Planck’s radiation law, Einstein’s explanations of photoelectric effect, Bohr’s quantization of angular momentum and its applications to hydrogen atom, limitations of Bohr’s theory.
Wave-particle duality and uncertainty principle: de Broglie’s hypothesis for matter waves; the concept of wave and group velocities, evidence for diffraction and interference of ‘particles’, experimental demonstration of matter waves.
Consequences of de Broglie’s concepts; quantization in hydrogen atom; energies of a particle in a box, wave packets, Heiesnberg’s uncertainity relation for p and x, its extension to energy and time.
Consequences of the uncertainty relation: gamma ray microscope, diffraction at a slit, particle in a box, position of electron in Bohr orbit.
Quantum Mechanics: Schrodinger’s equation. Postulatory basis of quantum mechanics; operators, expectation values, transition probabilities, applications to particle in a one and three dimensional boxes, harmonic oscillator, reflection at a step potential, transmission across a potential barrier.
10. Nuclear Physics
Interaction of charged particles and neutrons with matter, working of nuclear detectors, G-M counter, proportional counter and scintillation counter, cloud chambers, spark chamber, emulsions.
11. Solid State Devices
Semiconductors: Intrinsic semiconductors, electrons and holes, Fermi level. Temperature dependence of electron and hole concentrations. Doping; impurity states, n and p type semiconductors, conductivity, mobility, Hall effect, Hall coefficient.
12. Electronics
Power supply: Diode as a circuit element, load line concept, rectification, ripple factor, zener diode, voltage stabilization, IC voltage regulation, characteristics of a transistor in CB, CE and CC mode, graphical analysis of the CE configuration, low frequency equivalent circuits, h-parameters, bias stability, thermal runaway.
13.Electrostatics:
Coulombs law in vacuum expressedin vector forms, calculations of E for simple distributions of charged at rest, dipole and quadrupole fields.
Work done on a charge in a electrostatic field expressed as a line integral, conservative nature of the electrostatic field. Electric potential , E= - , torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field and its energy, flux of the electric field, Gauss’s law and its application for finding E for symmetric charge distributions, Gaussian pillbox, fields at the surface of a conductor. Screening of E-field by a conductor, capacitors, electrostatic field energy, force per unit area of a surface of a conductor in an electric field, conducting sphere in a uniform electric field, point charge in front of a grounded infinite conductor.
Dielectrics, parallel plate capacitor with a dielectric, dielectric constant, polarization and polarization vector, displacement vector D, molecular interpretation of Claussius-Mossotti equation, boundary conditions satisfied by E and D at the interface between two homogenous dielectrics
14. Electric Currents (steady and alternating)
Steady current, current density J, non steady currents and continuity equation, Kirchoff’s law and analysis of multiloop circuits, rise and decay of current in LR and CR circuits, decay constants, transients in LCR circuits, AC circuits, complex numbers and their applications in solving
15. Magneto-statics
Force on a moving charge; Lorentz force equation and definition of B, force on a straight conductor carrying current in a uniform magnetic field, torque on a current loop, magnetic dipole moment, angular momentum and gyromagnetic ratio.
Biot and Savert’s law, calculation of H order in simple geometrical situations, Ampere’s Law .B=0, x B= 0 J, field due to a magnetic dipole, magnetization current, magnetization vector,
16. Time Varying Fields
Electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s law, electromotive force, = E.dr, integral and differential forms of Faraday’s law, mutual and self inductance, transformers, energy in a static magnetic field. Maxwell’s displacement current, Maxwell’s equations, electromagnetic field energy density.
17. Electromagnetic Waves
The wave equation satisfied by E and B, plane electromagnetic waves in vacuum, Poynting’s vector, reflection at a plane boundary of dielectrics, polarization by reflection and total internal reflection, Faraday effect, waves in a conducting medium, reflection and refraction by the ionosphere.
18. Lasers
Laser system: Purity of a special line, coherence length and coherence time, spatial coherence of a source, Einstein’s A and B coefficients, Spontaneous and induced emissions, conditions for laser action, population inversion.
Application of lasers: Pulsed lasers and tunable lasers, spatial coherence and directionality, estimates of beam intensity, temporal coherence and spectral energy density.
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Physics
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plane diffraction grating
I WANT TO KNOW ABOUT PLANE DIFFRACTION GRATING. CAN U PLEASE TELL ME ABOUT THIS IN DETAIL?
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Mathematics
Discipline - 19
M. SC. (MATHEMATICS)
Systems Theory & Computer Modeling
1. Algebra: Sets, Equivalence classes, Functions, Groups, Rings and Flolds, Vector spaces, Matrices, Determinates, Polynomials, Roots of a Polynomial.
2. Number Theory: Congruence’s, Theorems of Fermat and Wilson.
3. Analysis: Functions, Limit Continuity hand Differentiability of Functions Rolle’s Theorem, Mean value theorems, Integrations, Curvature, Envelopes, Maxima and Minima. Indeterminant forms. Partial differentiation Convergence and Divergence
4. Co-ordinate Geomentry of Two and Three dimensions: Standard forms of ellipse, parabola and hyperbola, tangent, normal, Pole and Polar, Pair of tangents, equation of chord and terms of its middle points. Direction consines of a line, plane and sphere.
5. Differential Equations: Formation of ordinary differential equations, Standard methods of solving first and second order differential equations, partial differential equations, formation. Four standard forms. Lad range’s methods of solving partial differential equations.
6. Vectors: Scalar and Vector products of Vectors.
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Geo-Informatics and Water Shed Management
Discipline - 18
M.SC. (GEO-INFORMATICS AND WATER SHED MANAGEMENT
Mathematics: Marks: 12
Elementary Mathematics: Solution of simultaneous linear Equations - Quadratic equations - Progressions-Sum of n - natural numbers-permutations and combinations, Additions, Subtractions and Multiplications of Matrices - Inverse of matrix. Elements of Differentiation .- Concept of Linear, Differential coefficient Differentiation of Algebraic Trigonometric and Exponential functions only. Second Derivative, Maxima and Minima, Notion of partial Derivative. Elements of Integration, Integration partial Derivative. Elements of Integration - Integration by parts and by substitution. Probability and Statistics, Definitions of Probability, addition theorem, Conditional probability, multiplication theorem’, statistical independence of events. Collection of data classification of data (Mean, median and Mode) measure of dispersion (range, quartile deviation, mean deviation, standard deviation)
PHYSICS Marks: 12
Mechanics: Gravitation: Nature of gravity, fields and potentials, Newton’s universal law of gravitation. Earths Gravity field. Fluid Motion: Properties of steady flow, Bernoulli’s equation, Venturimeter, pitot tube, Waves and Oscillations: Simple Harmonic motion, stress strain relations and relation between the elastic module viscous flow viscosity of fluids. Electricity and Magnetism : Current density: Electrical Conductivity and Ohm’s law, EMF, energy dissipation, reciprocity theorem, Kirchoff’s law, superposition principle. Magnetic induction (B) and Field(H) permeability and susceptibility, Relation between B and H and I and H Faraday’s and Lenz’s laws, expression for Induced emf. Earth’s magnetie field-. Nuclear Physics Radioactive decay; Laws of radioactive disintegration, radio active dating. Atrnospheric Science. General circulation, composition and structure of atmosphere.
CHEMSITRY Marks: 12
Principles of Analytical Chemistry Titrimatry: Acid base titrations, radox precipitations PH, theory of indicators, identification of anions and cations. Gravimetry theory of precipitation. Anaysis of water, Hardness of-water, industrial use of water, Prevention of scales and sludge formation - cases for corrosion, caustic embrittlement; Softening methods of water. Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Biological Oxygen demand (BOD), Sources of industrial Pollutants. Physical Chemistry: Phase Rule-Phase Diagrams: Application to water, silver, lead and salt-water systems. Colloids: Distinguishing features - Uses of colloids - stability, coagulation and protection of colloids - Gold number. Emulsions and gels: Donnon membrane equilibrium, origin of charge on colloids - Zetapotential. GEOLOGY Marks. 12 Physical Geology Earth as a planet, shape, size and density, Geological Processes, Exogenic and Endogenic, Wealthering (Physical and Chemical) Erosion and denudation, Cycle of erosion, transportation and deposition. agents of erosion, river cycle in different states. Development of typical land forms by river erosion and deposition, V-shaped valley. Water fall, Alluvial form meander, Ox-bow lake-flood plains, Natural levy, Pedi Plain and delta.
Petrology And Structural Geology: Igneous, Sedimentary and ‘Metamorphic rocks - Distinguishing features. Rock structure effected-by folds, faults-joints veins fractures uncomfirmities and dykes.
ECOLOGY AND PLANT PHYSIOLOGY: Marks. 12
Ecology. Basic concepts of Ecology: Biosphere, Ecosystem, ecotone, Ecotype, Biome and Biomass. Role of soil, water, light, temperature and biotic factors on structure of plant communities. Causes and processes in plant succession. Natural Ecosystems of India Tropical ever green forests, deciduous forests, scrub jungle, Mangrove and pond, vegetations.
Plant Physiology. Water relations of plants; (Concepts of water potential) Stimulate movement and transpiration). Chemical fertilizers (NPR) uptake of ions.
Photosynthesis: Photochemical reactions (PSI & PSII) Photophosphorylation. Path of Carbon in Photosynthesis (C3, C4 and CAM). Nitrogen metabolism-Biological Nitrogen fixation, Nitrate reduction, Biosynthesis of Amino acids and Proteins synthesis (GOGAT & GS), Physiology of flowering with reference to phytochrome seed, dormancy, and germination..
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Bio-Technology
Discipline - 17 M.SC. (BIO-TECHNOLOGY)
PART - A
CHEMISTRY
Co-ordination Chemistry, Organometallic compounds, Metal ions in biological systems, heterocyclic compounds, Amino acids, Carbohydrates, Sterochemistry, Colligative Properties, Chemical Kinetics, Phyto Chemistry, Thermo Dynamics, Electro Chemistry. Chemical bonding, P-block chemistry, Boran, Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Halogen groups, Compounds of noble gases, Principles of Analytical Chemistry, Bonding in metals, d-block elements, f-block elements, Nuclear chemistry. Organic chemistry: Structure and reactivity, Nomenclature of Organic compounds, Alkanes, Cycloalkanes, Alkenes and Alkadienes, Alkynes. Arenes, Halogen compounds, Hydroxy compounds, Ethers, Aldehydes and Ketones, Carboxylic acids and their derivaties, Organic Synthesis based on Carboions, Nitrogen compounds. Atomic structure,, Ionic Equilibria, Gaseous state, Solutions, Solids, Phase rule, Colloids, Macromolecules.
PART-B
BOTANY
Taxonomy, Brief amount of cytotaxonomy, Elementary account of Ethobotany. Embryology: Micro and megasporogenesis, Monosporic, Bisporic and tertasporic type, of female gametophyte. Monocot and Dicot embryo development Endosperm and Polyembryony. Physiology: Photosynthesis, Respiration.Algae-. General character, and classification of algae: Structure, reproduction, life history. Fungi: General characters and classification of fungi: Structure, reproduction, life history. General account of lichens, viruses and bacteria, mushroom cultivation, bio-fertilizers, single Cell protein. Bryophytes: General characters and classification of bryophytes. Gymnosperms: General characters and classification of gymnosperms. Tissue culture and its applications. Ecology: Basic concepts of Ecology: Energy flow through Ecosystems and Ecological Pyramids.
ZOOLOGY
Animal Physiology. Animal Associations: Parasitism, Commensalism, symbiosis. Environments and adoptive features of animals inhabiting pelagic, deepsea, cave, desert Cursorial, Fossorial, Arborial and Volant life. Environmental pollution, Wild life and its conservation. Biology of Invertebrates and Cell Biology: General characters and outline classification of major invertebrate, phyla with examples upto classes. Ultra structure of animal cell. Structure and functions of the following cell organelles: plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria, nucleus and its components and ribosomes, Biology of chordates, genetics, evolution & Zoogeography.
Bio-Chemistry
Metobolism of bio molecules, like carbohydrates, amino acids, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids. Basic aspects of nutrition, endocrinology, clinical biochemistry, enzymology, Biological oxidations. Principles, methodology and applications of various biochemical techniques used in biochemistry. Physiological role of vitamins and minerals.
BIO-TECHNOLOGY
Fundamentals of Bio-technology. DNA, RNA, proteins and other signal molecules - Bio-chemical techniques. methods of cell disruption analysis of fractionation - dialysis, Centrifugation, chromatography, clectro-phorosis, Respiration and fermentation. Molecular biology and genetic engineering: Nucleic acids as genetic material structure replication of DNA & RNA. Mutation and damage to DNA - Molecular basis, Gene expression: Transcription & Processing of RNA - Genetic code - Regulation, Plasmids and transposable elements. Outlines of DNA technology - enzymes used in gene cloning, vectors, genomic DNA and CDNA libraries and expression of cloned genes. Applications: Immune system and their functions. Antibody diversity - vaccines and their production. Purification antigens and antibodies: Hybridoma technology and Monoclonal antibodies ELISA, RIA synthetics vaccines. Application of Biotechnology: Animal Cell Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology, Microbial Biotechnology, Environmental Biotechnology.
GENETICS
Genetic Analysis: Mendelian Principles: Law of segregation- law of Independent Assortment Extension to mendalian segregation patterns: co-dominance, Incomplete dominance, lethals, gene interaction - Epistasis, Multiple Alleles, isoalleles and Pseudoisolleles. Chromosomal basis of inheritance. Chromosomal changes: Inversions duplications. Recombination in bacteria. Transduction, Transformation. Recombination in viruses, genetics of sex determination and sex linked inheritance.
MICROBIOLOGY
History of microbiology, principles and working of light and Electron microscopy. General characters of viruses, Bacteria, Fungi Algae and protozoa. Methods of sterilization and disinfection. Antibodies and their functions. Types of Antigen and antibody reactions. Hypersensitivity. Auto-immunity, vaccines. Soil microorganisms and their importance in carbon and nitrogen cycles. Methods in industrial microbiology. Fermentation equipment. Types of fermentation processes. Microbial pathogenisis and properties of pathogenic microbes. Epidemiology and diagnosis of infections.
PHYSICS
Electrostatics Gauss’s Law and its applications; conductors, capacitance; die-electrics; Electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s Laws and applications Magnetic materials and phenomena, study currents. Ohm’s Law, Kircchoff Law, and circuit theorems. AC through L,C,R circuits and related concepts, resonant circuits; Electronics. diodes, transistors, oscillators, digital electronics, Nuclear fission and fusion, Cyclotron and synchrocyclotron , Cosmic rays. Vectors analysis. Fluid dynamics, laws of thermodynamic and entrophy. Utrasonics, quantum theory of radiation.
MATHEMATICS
Formation of differential equations-solving of first and second order differential equations. Vector differentiation, Tests of convergence for series, limits and continuity. Mean value theorems. Matrix, Probability and Elements of Statistics.
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Bio-Technology
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computer organigation
i want u a mca co matrial
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Environmental Science & Technology,Environmental Biotechnology
CHEMISTRY
1. Chemical Kinetics: Types of chemical reactions I, II & III order reactions equations and constants. Kinetic theory of gases; rates of chemical reactions; theories of reaction rates collision and transition state theory; temperature dependence of chemical reactions; consecutive reactions, steady state approximation, kinetics of photochemical reaction, kinetics of free radical polymerization, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis.
2. Thermodynamics-. Definition of terms-First law of thermodynamic and its application to gases-Heat capacities at constant volume and constant pressure-isothermal and adiabatic changes-Joule Thompson effect-Work of expansion-Reversible pressure and maximum work. Heat changes in chemical reaction at constant pressure and constant volume and their interrelation- Heats of formation, combustion, solution, dilution, and neutralization- Hess law, and its applications-Kirchoof’s equation-Second law of thermodynamics-Carnot cycle-entropy change elementary concept of entropy and free energy.
3. Non-Transition Elements: General characteristics, structure and reactions of simple and industrially important compounds, boranes, silicates, diamond and graphite, oxides and oxoacids of N.P.S. and halogens, borazines, phosphazenes, xenon compounds. Structure of simple inorganic solids, band theory, metals and semiconductors.
4. Co-ordination Compounds: Double salts and coordination compounds-Early theories of coordination compounds -Werner’s theory-Sidgiwick’s electronic interpretation-EAN rule- nomenclature-magnetic criteria of bond type-valance bond theory-Elementary treatment of crystal field theory, splitting of d-orbitals for octahedral, square planner and tetrahedral geometry,- isomerism- Storeisom & Geometrical isomerism-optical isomerism-detection of formation of complexes-Composition by Job’s method-Stability, constants-Factors affecting the stability of complexes-importance of complexes in qualitative and quantitative analysis.
5. Structure of Organic Compounds Aliphatic and aromatic compounds - empirical & molecular formulae-functional groups-IUPAC nomenclature-isomerism and stereo- chemistry-structural isomerism (chain, position, and functional group isomerism)-Carbohydrates: open chain and cyclic structures of glucose and fructose, inter-conversion of mono saccharides. mention the configuration of (+) glucose and (-) fructose). Structure and properties of protcins. lipids and Nucleic acids.
6. Photo chemistry:Basic principles, photochemistry of olefins, carbonyl compounds arenas, photo oxidiation and reduction, pericylcic reactions, cycloadditions electrocyclic reactions and sigma tropic reactions. Woodward Hoffman rules Molecular rearrangements involving electron deficient atoms.
II. MICROBIOLOGY 15 QUESTIONS 15 Marks
1. General characters of protozoa bacteria, virus, algae and fungi and their classification and significance.
2. Microbial Nutrition: Nutritional requirements-types of media: nutritional types
3. Kinetics of Microbial Growth-growth curve generation time and growth rate continuous culture-Chemostat-turbidostat.
4. Microbial biochemistry: Glycolysis E D & HMP pathways TCA cyucle electron transport chain-anaerobic respiration-fermentation-oxygenic and anoxygenic photo synthesis-cyclic and Noncyclic photophosphorylation.
5. Physical and chemical agents for control of micro organisms-sterilization-disinfection- antisepsis.
6. Applied Microbiology of water, wastewater, soil, food and air.
III.ECOLOGY AND ENVIORNMENTAL SICENCE. 15 Questions 15 Marks
1 . Introduction of ecology and Ecological Factors.. various branches and its relation to other sciences-Fundamental concepts of Ecosystem taking terrestrial, Deciduous forest, Scrubers Jungle, Mangrove pond and Estuarine as examples, Food chains, Energy flow, Tropic levels. Physical factors-temperature, light, Water, their effects on organisms, adaptations of organisms to these factors.
2. Community Structure-Ecological succession and Population Ecology
3. Environmental pollution, atmosphere,-Air pollution, Hydrosphere-Water pollution Lithosphere-soil pollution and their health effects.
4. Agrochemicals plant Disease Control Chemicals, Pesticides-Fungicides. Plant Growth Hormones. Environmental effects of Agrochemical and Pesticides.
IV. MATHEMATICS (10 Questions) 10 Marks
Ordinary differential equations (1st order, Higher orders) Probability and Elements of Statistics
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Science (MSc) : Environmental Science & Technology,Environmental Biotechnology
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environmental biotechnology
sir i eager to partipate in the field of environmental scinces
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Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Urban and Rural Planning (MURP)
M.U.R.P. - Discipline - 15
City Planning: Historical development of city planning, principles of city planning, new towns, survey methods, site planning, regulations and building bye-laws.
Housing: Concept of shelter, housing design and policies, role of government agencies, finance and management.
Landscape Design: Principles of landscape design, landscape elements, materials, planting design.
Computer Aided Design: Application of computers in architecture and planning, understanding elements of hardware and software, programming Visual Basic, Java.
Environmental and Building Science: Elements of environmental science, ecological principles concerning environment, role of micro-climate in planning and design, climate control through site planning, elements of solar energy in planning, principles of lighting and illumination, noise pollution and control.
Planning Theory: Planning process, comprehensive planning, land use and density in residential and non-residential areas, central place theory, rank size rile, settlement pattern, land utilization and district level planning.
Techniques of planning: Application of remote sensing techniques in urban and regional planning, planning surveys, methods of preparation of urban and regional development plans, structure plans, strategy plans etc and site planning principles and design.
Traffic and Transportation Planning: Principles of traffic engineering and transportation planning, methods of conducting traffic and parking surveys, design of roads, intersections and parking areas, hierarchy of roads and levels of services, traffic and transport management in urban areas, traffic safety and traffic laws.
Urban Service and Networks: Planning principles of distribution and supply systems for water supply, sewerage, drainage, solid waste disposal and power supply, health and demography related aspects of standards at town, neighborhood and site levels.
Urban Administration and management: Concept and meaning of planning laws, development control of zoning regulations, laws relating to land acquisition, land ceiling regional and urban plan preparations, local taxation, revenue resources, and fiscal management.
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Architecture (MArch)- Architectural Conservation & Interior Design
M.Arch - Architectural Conservation & Interior Design - Discipline - 14
Visual and Urban Design: Principles of visual composition, proportion, scale. Rhythm, symmetry, asymmetry, harmony, balance of form and color, sense of place and space, division, focal point, vista, visual survey.
History of Architecture: Indian - Indus Valley, Vedic, Buddhist, Indo Aryan Dravidian and Mughal periods, European - Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Medieval, and Renaissance periods.
Development of Contemporary Architecture: Development and impact on Society since industrial revolution, influence of modern art on architecture, works of national and international architects, post - modernization in architecture.
Building Services: Civil - Water supply, Sewerage and drainage systems, sanitary fittings and fixtures, electrical and mechanical - principles of electrification of buildings, elevators, their standards and uses, air-conditioning systems.
Landscape Design: Principles of Landscape design, landscape elements, materials, planning design.
Environmental and Building Science: Elements of environmental Science, ecological principles concerning environment, role of micro-climate in design, climatic control through design elements, elements of solar architecture, principles of lighting and illumination, basic principles of architectural acoustics, noise pollution and control.
Construction systems and management: Building systems and prefabrication of building elements, principles of jointing and principles of modular coordination.
Structural Systems: Behavioral characteristics of traditional building materials like mud, timber, bamboo etc., principles of strength of materials; design of structural elements in wood, steel and RCC, elastic and limit state design, complex structural systems, and principles of pre-stressing.
Computer Aided Design: Application of computers in architecture and planning, understanding, elements of hardware and software, programming Visual Basic, Java.
Housing: Concepts of shelter, housing design and policies, role of government agencies, finance and management.
City Planning: Historical development of city planning, principles of city planning, new town, survey methods, site planning, and planning regulations and building bye-laws.
Comment for Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU)- Post Graduate Syllabus of Master of Architecture (MArch)- Architectural Conservation & Interior Design
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Electronics & Comm. Engineering syllabus
I want to know the syllabus for B.Tech (Ist Year) Electronics & Comm. Engineering….. Embedded…..
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digital electronics&communication systems
hii,plz send me the digital electronics & communication systems syllabus of jntu anantapur university.
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MBA JNTU
want to know the MBA JNTU syllabus for 2 yrs
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Btech 2nd year 1st semister syllabus
pls send betech 2nd year 1st semister syllabus
thanks
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architecture, m.arch
courses offered should be in hyderabad, and i want 2 knw d entrance for this course
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